{"id":204,"date":"2022-01-01T21:06:52","date_gmt":"2022-01-01T18:06:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/?page_id=204"},"modified":"2022-01-01T21:06:53","modified_gmt":"2022-01-01T18:06:53","slug":"interview-with-dietfried-bernet","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/interview-with-dietfried-bernet\/","title":{"rendered":"Interview with Dietfried Bernet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Dietfried Bernet (14 May 1940 &#8211; 23 May 2011) was born in Vienna and studied at the Academy of Music and Performing Arts there with Hans Swarowsky and Dimitri Mitropoulos. He became a leading guest conductor of major orchestras and opera houses around the world, with permanent appointments in Vienna, Mainz and Copenhagen. Bernet was a passionate advocate of neglected neo-Romantic repertoire such as Erich Korngold&#8217;s &#8220;Die Tote Stadt,&#8221; and he was instrumental in the revival of interest in the work of Alexander Zemlinsky and Franz Schreker.<\/em><br><em>The following interview with him was done in late October 2003 during the Royal Swedish Opera&#8217;s production of &#8220;Die Tote Stadt,&#8221; which he conducted that season. The interview was first posted around December 2003. Click\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.korngold-society.org\/Interviews_page\/Bernet_obit_The_Guardian.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>\u00a0for a published obituary of Mr. Bernet.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q: Mr. Bernet, how difficult is it for the Orchestra to perform &#8220;Die Tote Stadt&#8221;?\u00a0<\/strong><br>Very. It needs the full concentration of every single musician in every single moment to fulfill the composer&#8217;s indications.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q: What do you think are the virtues of the opera?\u00a0<\/strong><br>It is wonderful MUSIC! A great symphony for singers and orchestra!<br><br><strong>Q: Are the roles for the leading singers demanding? I am not talking only technically but also emotionally.<\/strong><br>The demand is that in this opera every singer has to be a real MUSICIAN . Here the-making-music-together is especially important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q: Do you prefer a &#8220;modern&#8221; or &#8220;classic&#8221; performance for the opera?<\/strong><br>I prefer that an opera is performed like it is written.\u00a0<br>An opera is written by a musician. And we performing-musicians are taking care diligently and with very great honesty and responsibility towards the composer, gauging the smallest indications in the score to discover the composer&#8217;s wishes and intentions.<br>And there is no need for stage directors &#8211; who nowadays are often far from being musicians, or even loving music at all &#8211; to encumber a masterwork with their own private ideas, which obviously very often destroys the delicacy of the intentions of the composers.<br>Of course we have also wonderful modern stage directors, but you asked me about a modern performance and I tell you my general experience.<br>It is absolutely ridiculous and horrible, when, for instance in Don Giovanni, you see rockers in leather jackets on stage, taking heroine while from the orchestra in the pit you hear a Menuetto being played.\u00a0<br>The music the composer has written ONLY fits to the story and the ambience he has written this music for. When Wagner&#8217;s &#8220;Lohengrin&#8221; plays in a modern staging, it is like going into the Louvre and painting a mobile phone on Mona Lisa. Nobody would allow this! Police would come if you do it.<br>Why is it allowed and considered fashionable to do this with music masterworks?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q: What is your approach to the score of &#8220;Die Tote Stadt&#8221; (musically speaking)?<\/strong><br>Study it. And study it again. And study it again. X-ray every note in the score to find out the composer&#8217;s ideas and intentions, and to be able also to read between the lines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q: I would like to know your thoughts on all of Korngold&#8217;s opera&#8217;s from &#8220;Violanta&#8221; to &#8220;Heliane&#8221; to &#8220;Katrin&#8221;.\u00a0<\/strong><br>I was plannig to perform &#8220;Katrin&#8221; at Volksoper Wien next season, but because of &#8220;Die Tote Stadt&#8221; at Staatsoper, this idea had to be changed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q: Why was Korngold forgotten for so long ? Was his &#8220;style&#8221; old fashioned at the time he lived?<\/strong><br>Not at all old fashioned. I believe that 12-tone music originally had led public interest in a certain direction, and had made much public noise, so that other composers had to suffer. But later, fortunately, began a great interest in how the musical developement had gone on parallel to, sometimes in the shadow of, the 2nd Wiener Schule and their successors.<br>By the way, 20 years ago I had started the Zemlinsky revival in Germany with &#8220;Kleider machen Leute&#8221; as I did with Schreker, and in 2002 I conducted Martinu&#8217;s &#8220;Julietta&#8221; at the Bregenz Festival. And I am happy that I was asked now already two times for Korngold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Prof. Dietfried Bernet &#8212; 20 October 2003<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Interview : Eleftherios Neroulias \/\/ Correction : Troy Dixon (23 Okt 2003)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Originally posted March 2001 &#8212; reformatted and updated April 2012<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dietfried Bernet (14 May 1940 &#8211; 23 May 2011) was born in Vienna and studied at the Academy of Music [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-204","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":205,"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/204\/revisions\/205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/korngold-society.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}